Droupadi Murmu: India’s First Tribal Woman President — A Story of Strength and Service
In the rich political landscape of India, few stories are as inspiring and transformative as that of Droupadi Murmu. Rising from humble beginnings in a tribal village of Odisha to becoming the 15th President of India, her journey is a testament to courage, resilience, and public service. She is not only the first tribal President but also the second woman to hold the country’s highest constitutional office.
Early Life and Background
Droupadi Murmu was born on 20 June 1958 in Uparbeda, a small village in Mayurbhanj district, Odisha, into a Santhal tribal family. Her father and grandfather were traditional village heads under the Panchayati Raj system, instilling in her a deep sense of community responsibility from an early age.
Despite the challenges of poverty and lack of resources, she pursued her education with dedication. She completed her graduation in Arts from Rama Devi Women’s College, Bhubaneswar, becoming the first woman in her village to do so.
Professional and Political Career
Before entering politics, Droupadi Murmu worked as a teacher and also served in various government departments in Odisha. Her political journey began in 1997 when she joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
Key Milestones:
1997: Elected as Councillor of Rairangpur Nagar Panchayat.
2000 – 2004: Served as Minister of State with Independent Charge for Commerce, Transport, Fisheries and Animal Resources in Odisha government.
2000 – 2009: Served as MLA from Rairangpur constituency.
2015 – 2021: Became the first woman Governor of Jharkhand, and also the first tribal woman to hold the post of a Governor in India.
2022: Nominated by the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) as the Presidential candidate, and elected as President of India on 21 July 2022.
Personal Life and Challenges
Droupadi Murmu’s personal life has been filled with immense tragedy and emotional hardship. She lost her husband, two sons, a mother, and a brother within a span of just a few years. Despite these painful losses, she continued her public service with grace and strength.
She is deeply spiritual and follows Brahma Kumaris, a spiritual movement known for its teachings on peace, meditation, and discipline.
Vision and Values
As President of India, Droupadi Murmu brings a unique blend of tribal values, administrative experience, and social empathy to Rashtrapati Bhavan. Her presidency represents:
Empowerment of tribal communities
Social justice and inclusion
Women’s empowerment
Education for all, especially rural India
Constitutional integrity and democratic responsibility
She continues to advocate for education, women’s rights, and the upliftment of marginalized communities.
Achievements and Recognition
First tribal woman to become President of India
Second woman President after Pratibha Patil
Widely praised for her simplicity, discipline, and connection with grassroots India
A symbol of ‘New India’ — inclusive, diverse, and progressive
Impact on Indian Politics and Society
Droupadi Murmu’s election is not just symbolic — it is transformational. It sends a strong message that India’s democracy includes every voice, especially those who have historically been on the margins. Her rise inspires millions of women and tribal youth to dream big and believe in the power of education and integrity.
Quotes by Droupadi Murmu
I come from the tribal community. I understand the challenges of the poor and marginalized. I will always be their voice.
My journey is a reflection of every girl in a remote village who dreams of serving the nation.
Conclusion
Droupadi Murmu is more than just the President of India — she is a symbol of hope, representation, and empowerment. Her life story is an inspiration not just for the tribal population but for every Indian who believes in hard work, education, and resilience. At a time when India is celebrating diversity and inclusiveness, her presidency marks a historic milestone in our democratic journey.